Here is the definition of "Pudding Stone" from the book "Michigan Rocks & Minerals" by Dan R. Lynch & Bob Lynch:
"Pudding Stone, like Michigan's granite, is another case of "foreign" rocks making their way south via the glaciers of past ice ages. Pudding Stone formed in Canada and is a type of conglomerate rock that has undergone metamorphosis; it has been greatly compacted and hardened due to pressure.
It originally consisted primarily of gravel-sized pieces of jasper, chert and quartz, though after such intense hardening and cementing together, the quartz has actually become a variety of quartzite. The jasper and chert pieces are randomly sized and shaped and are generally quite limited in relation to the amount of quartzite.
This metamorphosed conglomerate derives it's curious name from its appearance. Long ago, discoverers thought that the bright red jasper fragments resembled fruit and the dark chery looked like nuts, with the white quartzite being the "pudding" they floated in.
It is this characteristic appearance that should be enough to identify it."
I really like this definition! It's straightforward and easy-to-understand. I'd recommend it for Michigan rock hounds.
I think the definition helps me to eliminate some stones that I was erroneously calling Puddings. Such as this one;
I believe this to be a Conglomeration due to it's very prolific inclusions, no clear quartzite matrix and little actual jasper.
Lake Huron Puddingstones
Puddingstone, also known as Jasper Conglomerate, Pudding Stone, Lorrain Conglomerate, Quartz Conglomerate, Plum Puddingstone is a rare conglomerate found in only a few places in the world. Puddingstone was named by Cornish miners who thought the stone resembled their traditional Christmas pudding made with raisins, cherries, currents and nuts.
In Michigan, in Lake Huron, St. Joseph and Drummond Islands produce a distinct Puddingstone. This stone forms in a semi-transparent quartzite, sandstone matrix. The matrix, background, main rock is usually white, cream, sandy but can be a wide variety of colors with pinks, greys and browns included.
The inclusions, pieces of imbedded pebbles & stones, can vary as well. Jasper, from bright, lipstick red to browns, purples, oranges and pinks, is the main inclusion. Other minerals could be quartz, chert, hematite, black flint, green quartz, and even fossils.
This journal is my research into the wonders of Lake Huron Puddingstone.
Tuesday, July 29, 2014
Saturday, July 26, 2014
Today's Haul
The office building I go to, seems to have a never ceasing supply of Puddings. I have some scrubbing to do but here they are. The bigger ones are a hand size.
Wednesday, July 23, 2014
Puddingstones with Brown "Chocolate Chip" Inclusions
Monday, July 21, 2014
The various names, a.k.a.s of Puddingstone
Jasper Conglomerate
Plum-Pudding Stone
Jasper Puddingstone
Bruce Mines Puddingstone
Lorrain Jasper Conglomerate from the Huronian Super Group
Jasper Pebble Conglomerate
St. Joseph Island Puddingstone
Quartz Conglomerate
Drummond Island Puddingstone
Sunday, July 20, 2014
Red Jasper in Puddingstones
Red Jasper seems to be present in almost every one of my 100-200 Michigan Puddings. It varies in color from bright, lipstick red to a duller color.
Here are some good examples of Red Jasper inclusions. In a few of them, it's more like Red Jasper with a little bit of Pudding matrix.
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